O general surgeon is the doctor trained to deal with situations that affect different areas of the body. In particular, the surgical interventions in patients with diseases that need more invasive treatment.
Furthermore, it is quite common to find professionals in emergencies, as they also perform operations on accident victims.
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It is this area of medicine that usually covers the areas of the breasts, peripheral vessels, neck, abdomen and skin. Therefore, the doctor needs to know a lot about these systems of the human body to carry out the treatment, or even the referral to another specialty, when necessary.
Still in surgical interventions, it is the general surgeon who evaluates and prepares patients before the procedures. As well as performs the analysis of the degree of urgency of the operations.
As for patients already hospitalized, the role of the professional is to provide assistance in the surgical wards.
Well, the first step is to medical school. The baccalaureate modality course has an average duration of six years, and is offered throughout Brazil.
But be careful: you need to look for institutions approved by the MEC. Otherwise, the diploma may have no value, so professionals will not be able to work in the area.
Therefore, the second step is specialization. We are talking about the famous rmedical residences, which are a type of post-graduation for the area. In the case of general surgery, it takes an average of two years.
In it, newly graduated doctors will have contact with the clinical routine of their careers, directly in hospitals and with professionals already experienced in the area. The workload is 60 hours per week.
However, the load can easily be exceeded with night shifts and prolonged surgeries. Thus, the residency must have 80% practice and 20% theory.
The area is one of the best paid in medicine in Brazil. This is because public and private hospitals are always in need of professionals in the area.
According to a survey carried out by the Salary Survey of the job site catho, O average surgeon salary in Brazil is BRL 7,114.87.
However, there is still Law No. 3,999/61, which provides that the professional must have monthly earnings of three minimum wages referring to a 20-hour week of work.
On the other hand, the National Federation of Doctors intends to establish a salary of R$ 11,675.00 for the same working day. Therefore, this value is followed by most agreements and collective bargaining by unions.
See too: How Much Does a Newly Graduated Doctor Earn?
