Diabetes is often a disease that comes unnoticed, without very clear symptoms. This is because the most common symptoms are everyday things that can happen in everyday life and are confused with other things. In this way, it is important that everyone knows these symptoms, to recognize them and seek a doctor to make the diagnosis.
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Diabetes is a metabolic syndrome that can be caused by several factors and is characterized by a lack of insulin or improper exercise. In addition, this insulin deficiency causes a deficit in the metabolism of glucose, leaving the blood sugar level very high.
Therefore, there are some types of diabetes, with type 1 and 2 being the most common. Type 1 is when the immune system itself attacks and kills insulin-producing cells. The most common symptoms are: very hungry and thirsty, dry mouth, frequent urge to urinate and wet the bed, low energy and fatigue, blurred vision, nausea and vomiting and sudden weight loss.
Type 2, which is much more recurrent, is caused by insulin resistance and the difficulty in secreting this hormone. With regard to its symptoms, many are similar to type 1, namely: frequent urination, very thirsty and hungry, blurred vision, low energy and fatigue, numbness and tingling in the extremities, many infections, poor wound healing and boils.
Both to prevent and to treat diabetes, it is necessary to have a healthy life. So, it is necessary to eat well, do regular physical activity, not smoke, monitor blood pressure and avoid drugs that attack the pancreas (insulin producer). This care is important in preventing diabetes for everyone, but if you have a family history of the disease, pay more attention to it.
In the case of those who are already diabetic, these precautions will help to control hyperglycemia and, thus, will avoid more serious complications resulting from the disease. In addition, it is necessary that, when diagnosed with diabetes, you maintain a medical follow-up. By doing this, you will be able to more efficiently monitor the evolution of the disease and blood glucose levels and will have instructions for the treatment and/or medication appropriate to your case.