Today we will present the anomalous verbs and their relationships with regular and irregular verbs. These verbs are of profound relevance to the morphological study of the Portuguese language. Check it out below.
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Anomalous verbs are verbs that during conjugation have different radicals, therefore, they are similar to irregular verbs, as these undergo changes in the radical, too. The most renowned grammarians consider only the verbs go It is to be as anomalous.
Below are the conjugations of the verb ir and ser:
-GO:
INDICATIVE
Gift
imperfect tense
past perfect tense
Past tense more-than-perfect
future of the present
future tense
SUBJUNCTIVE
Gift
imperfect tense
Future
IMPERATIVE
Affirmative
Negative
-TO BE:
INDICATIVE
Gift
imperfect tense
past perfect tense
Past tense-more-than-perfect
future of the present
future tense
SUBJUNCTIVE
Gift
imperfect tense
Future
IMPERATIVE
Affirmative
Negative
Regular verbs are verbs that do not undergo changes in the stem during conjugation and their endings follow those of the verb that serves as the conjugation model.
In contrast, irregular verbs undergo profound changes as stem changes occur; can also preserve the stem, but endings (endings) do not follow those of the paradigm verb, or still, there are possibility of having both processes: the stem alters and the endings do not follow those of the verb paradigm.
With regard to anomalous verbs, their conjugations include more than one conjugation, since during conjugation the verbs have different radicals, as seen above.
So that you internalize these concepts and know differentiate regular, irregular and anomalous verbs, below are examples:
Regular verbs: verbs that do not undergo changes in the stem.
sing:
to secure:
Regular verbs whose endings follow those of the model verb.
Irregular verbs: when there is a change in the radical.
When there is conservation of the radical, but the endings do not follow those of the model verb.
When there are two processes: alteration in the radical and the endings are different from those of the model verb.
Anomalous verbs: have distinct stems
This was a small sketch about anomalous verbs and their specificities. To cover your knowledge about anomalous, regular and irregular verbs, see also:
