Scientists warn of a surprising factor in the increase in obesity all around the world. In addition to inadequate diets and a sedentary lifestyle, certain chemical compounds present in our environment may be contributing to excess weight gain.
Known as obesogenics, these substances are capable of increasing fat mass simply through exposure, whether through ingestion, contact or inhalation of contaminated air. The finding highlights the need for a broader, more integrated analysis of the causes of obesity.
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Researchers warn about the presence of obesogenics in everyday objects, which may be contributing to the increase in obesity.
These chemicals, often found in food containers, kitchen utensils, toys, Hygiene products and even medical supplies can contaminate food, water and air, increasing the risk of exhibition.
Once in the body, they have the potential to alter the regulation of energy balance, encouraging weight gain.
However, the researchers also highlight the need for more studies focused on the direct impacts of obesogenics in human health, as most current research is based on experiments with animals.
Obesogens, classified as endocrine disruptors (EDCs), have the potential to interfere with the endocrine system and, consequently, the hormones of the body.
The endocrine system, responsible for “organizing” hormones, regulates essential functions, such as metabolism and fat storage.
Thus, obesogenics can boost body weight by increasing the number of cells of fat or even change the basal metabolic rate, which is the energy needed by the body work. Surprisingly, there are more than 1,000 commercially registered chemicals categorized as EDCs.
Recent research presents an even more worrying scenario, indicating that exposure to obesogens can occur even in the mother's womb. These compounds have been detected in the placenta, amniotic fluid and umbilical cord blood.
Early exposure to obesogenics can determine predispositions to obesity later in life.
In conclusion, although factors such as a sedentary lifestyle and unbalanced diet remain central to the increase in obesity, it is crucial to evaluate the role of obesogenics and their impacts, which can be high.
