what is the origin of the word cynicism? There was much talk of cynical people, referring to a specific type of individual who despises prudence and shows disregard for other people's matters.
Cynicism often has a pejorative connotation, being that. designates a sharp and scathing man who does not respect feelings and values. established nor the social conventions.
someone considered cynical it can also be someone who is shameless, brazen, reckless, impassive, or obscene.
In this article, we will consider the real meaning of the word and where the term originated.
We also recommend: Altruistic.
Index
According to this dictionary, the word has the following definition:
Phrases with the word:
“Only cynicism redeems. a wedding. It takes a lot of cynicism for a couple to arrive at their wedding. silver."
– Nelson Rodrigues
“Deputy Ahmed Tibi, from the Arab Raam Taal party, accused the. Cellcom's “cynicism and lack of sensitivity to the suffering that the wall causes. for the Palestinians”.
Folha de S.Paulo, 7/23/2009
USP law professor Fábio Konder Comparato, no. However, he declared himself against the idea of permanent members and cynicism. oligarchic’ represented by CS. “[Brazil's entry] would change the. international system?”, he asked.
Folha de S.Paulo, 22/08/2009
In the note, Transparência Brasil criticizes the Chamber's inertia. and the Senate and the “cynicism of explanations and subterfuges” of. explanations that placed the “Parliament in an abyss of discredit next to the. population.
Folha de S.Paulo, 06/07/2009
The origin of the word is somewhat contradictory. But let's highlight here two common roots of the word. Cynicism comes from the Greek term kynismos, which refers to a philosophical system and doctrine of the Cynics.
Cynicism was a Greek philosophical school founded by. Antisthenes, disciple of Socrates. For many scholars, Cynosargo was one. gym near Athens where school members gathered. For others, a. The word's origin comes from the Greek kýon (meaning “dog”), by the fact. of Diogenes of Sinope to sleep in the place that was often used as a shelter. for dogs, to demonstrate their disagreement with the way of life of. men.
It is noteworthy, therefore, that the symbol of the group of cynics was the image of a dog. The Greek word Kynismós came to Latin as cynismu, and today it is known as cynicism, an allusion to those lacking modesty and any feeling of empathy for the pain of another. And it makes sense that the word originates from the Greek term, considering that the cynics wanted to let go of all kinds of concerns, including the suffering of others.
According to the members of Cynicism, the greatest virtue of men. it was to renounce earthly goods and pleasures, facing oneself as being the. enough. The students' virtue level rose until they got a total. independence from vital and social needs.
Cynicism, therefore, had its most prominent name, Diogenes. and Antisthenes, a follower of Socrates, and these philosophers despised society, defended the detachment from material goods and the nomadic existence that. they carried.
According to them, achieving happiness depended on having self-restraint. and not being affected by the bad things in life, laws and conventions.
Socrates is one of the leading philosophers of his time e. expressed aversion to the excess of material goods of which the human being. depended to survive. He preached that true happiness didn't come from. material objects, for it was connected to the states of the soul, not to objects. external.
Cynics, adherents of the concept of Socrates, went on to. spread this idea, the concept that happiness comes from within the soul. Even Diogenes, his main defender, became practically synonymous. of this school. According to ancient stories, Antisthenes did not want to be with him. A disciple as soon as he arrived in Athens, however, Diogenes gradually convinced him. otherwise and this went on to revolutionize the proposals of Cynicism.
Diogenes was one of those who most carried out the norms of the. school of cynicism, practicing in every step of your life, with severity and. persistence until his ideals crossed the centuries, impressing them. Philosophy scholars.
Diogenes' teachings replaced the classical view of the. Greek for an image that soon became one of the first pilot projects for. the first stage of Hellenism and even for the period of the Empire. According to him, only a man who dared not care about any social convention, em. harmony with his true way of being, he could be truly happy. THE. Starting from this concept, he was looking for a man who lived in accordance with his self. essential.
Have you ever heard of the Cynicism illustrated website? This is an internet page with humorous strips that address the topic in a satirical way. Eduardo Salles, Mexican designer, writer, illustrator and advertiser is the author of the website illustrations.
Philippe Layargues wrote an article on cynicism in. regarding environmental education. According to him, the ideological meaning of. aluminum can recycling and its implications for environmental education is not taken seriously in its totalitarian concept. Philippe argues that a. pedagogy of the 3Rs (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) that is addressed in schools. it has a merely behavioral, illusory and non-reflective effect.
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