when a person receives a refund, she is being paid out of an indemnity and something is being repaired or compensated for her. This word is a masculine noun and its main reference is the payment of damage caused by an event previously suffered.
This compensation or compensation can encompass several. aspects such as:
Let's consider some of these situations?
Index
As we have already seen, compensation refers to compensation. or restitution to compensate for someone else's mistake or harm caused. Generally, the refund or compensation in respect of the damage is paid on. cash.
There are two basic ways for someone to reimburse their neighbor, which is supported by the Consumer Defense Code. This can happen from. spontaneously, when the person or institution becomes aware of the damage. caused and without further delay settles the payment for the inconvenience. inflicted.
But it can also happen in a nice way, when one. judge must intervene in the case to judge whether there really are reasons for a. compensation or reimbursement by one of the sides. After considering a. sentence, the person shall or shall not restore the injured side.
The Consumer Defense Code provides for compensation for. any consumer who feels deluded by receiving a different product. that you had seen in advertisements or if it is not in perfect condition. use.
Follows the article supported by law that provides for the return of. values or objects and which are supported by the Consumer Code.
1º. Not being the addiction. remedied within a maximum period of thirty days, the consumer may require, alternatively and at his/her choice:
(…)
II – restitution. of the amount paid, monetarily updated, without prejudice to any eventualities. losses and damages;
…
Art. 19. You. suppliers are jointly and severally liable for product quantity defects. whenever, respecting the variations arising from its nature, its content. net is less than the indications on the container, packaging, labeling or advertising message, and the consumer may require, alternatively and at his choice:
(…) IV – a. immediate refund of the amount paid, monetarily restated, without prejudice. losses and damages.
…
Art. 20. The supplier of. services answer for the quality defects that make them unsuitable for consumption. or lower their value, as well as by those arising from the disparity with. the indications contained in the offer or advertising message, and may o. consumer demand, alternatively and at his/her choice:
(…) II – a. immediate refund of the amount paid, monetarily restated, without prejudice. of possible losses and damages;
…
Art. 49. The consumer. You can withdraw from the contract within 7 days of its signature or deed. of receipt of the product or service, whenever contracting the supply. of products and services occur outside the commercial establishment, especially. by telephone or at home.
Single paragraph. If the consumer exercises the right of repentance provided for in this article, the amounts eventually paid, in any capacity, during the reflection period, will be returned, immediately, monetarily updated.
See too: Meaning of peculiar.
From an emotional point of view, payback happens when. an individual feels obligated to repay someone for some reason. specific. A classic example of this is when a parent feels obligated to. giving gifts to children to try to make up for being absent from home for reasons. several.
Another example of emotional redress is when an individual. tries to compensate the person you love and for some reason offended you with one. Expensive gift, perhaps a gemstone necklace or a valuable ring. considerable.
We also see reimbursement informally when, by. example, a neighbor is forced to tidy up or pay a gardener to. redo the flowers in the other's garden, due to the fact that your child spoils them. flowers playing ball. That's kind of friendly redress.
When blackouts or power outages occur, it is common to burn. household appliances due to the sudden power outage. But you knew that. instead of having to pay for the concert or the purchase of a new one out of pocket. equipment can you claim compensation for the damage?
In this case, when asking for compensation, the power company. must indemnify the holder consumer for any damage that has been proven. either for reasons of power outage or for occurrences in the distribution network. of electricity.
This reimbursement is intended to repair the device. damaged, which should return to the same conditions as before. happened and if there is an irremediable variation, the electric power company. must return the compatible monetary value to the lost object and compensate the. consumer for the damages afflicted.
This type of reimbursement is supported by law e. regulated by articles 203 to 211 of ANEEL Normative Resolution 414, de. September 9, 2010, which presents the General Conditions of Supply of. Electricity.
The claim for reimbursement, reimbursement or compensation is over. known as Income Tax Refund and refers to the possibility that. the taxpayer has to apply to the Federal Revenue of Brazil, compensation for. amounts possibly calculated and incorrectly paid to Social Security or. to other entities and funds.
According to the IRS website, this right is granted to. all taxpayers who exceed the mandatory annual tax amount. for its category and refers only to values that have not been. achieved by the prescription.
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