Our personality it is an internal compass that guides us through life, influencing our behaviors, thought patterns and, surprisingly, our brain health.
Research conducted by the American Psychological Association, published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, has deeply explored the intersection between personality traits and the risk of brain disorders, such as insanity. The results revealed a remarkable link between who we are and the health of our brains.
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The study highlighted that people with personality traits neurotic, characterized by being more prone to stress and worry, face an increased risk of cognitive decline.
This propensity for chronic stress can, over time, negatively impact brain volume and other biological markers associated with cognitive decline.
On the other hand, conscientious and moderate individuals have been shown to be considerably less likely to develop dementia.
Furthermore, they exhibited a remarkable ability to recover from moderate disabilities, demonstrating how personality can play a crucial role in preserving health. brain health.
Researchers have noted that our personality traits can directly influence our behaviors throughout life.
For example, highly conscientious individuals tend to be more organized and disciplined, reducing their likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors, such as drug use or involvement in violence. Additionally, they generally adopt a healthy diet and exercise routine.
On the other hand, people with neurotic traits, prone to anxiety and stress, often turn to short-term relief behaviors, including the use of drugs and alcohol. This chronic stress can be harmful to the brain in the long term, contributing to cognitive decline.
The research leveraged data from nearly two decades of annual assessments of nearly 2,000 older adults to establish the connection between personality traits and the risk of cognitive decline.
Participants underwent personality assessments and were categorized based on scores that reflected characteristics such as neuroticism, conscientiousness and extraversion.
The results were surprising. Individuals who scored higher on conscientiousness traits showed a significant reduction in risk of impairment cognitive decline, while those with higher neuroticism scores faced an increased risk of cognitive decline.
The relationship between extraversion and cognitive health has proven to be complex. Individuals who are highly extrovert did not demonstrate special protection against cognitive impairment.
However, an intriguing finding emerged: When these individuals developed moderate levels of disability, they were more likely to recover. It appears that extroversion can boost the search for help when needed, a fact that directly contributes to recovery.
This study highlights the surprising interconnection between who we are and the health of our brains. While personality can shape our choices and behaviors throughout life, it also plays a significant role in preserving cognitive function.
Pay attention to the details of your personality. It can determine what your mental health will be like in the future!